By Carolyn Braff
The 95th anniversary of the Tour de
France will cover 3,500 kilometers and stop in 10 new towns, including
two in Italy, creating a nightmare scenario for any broadcaster wishing
to cover the three-week-long international event. Thanks to SFP’s
RF expertise, however, nearly 200 international rights holders, including
Versus in the U.S., can rest easy knowing that feeds from helicopters
and motorcycles along all 21 stages of the event will be broadcast cleanly
in 1080i HD.
“Each Tour de France is new,” explains
Luc Geoffroy, CTO of the Euro Media Group, which owns SFP (Société
Française de Production), a specialist in RF broadcasting. “It’s
not the same road, not the same mountains, so we have to do a new survey
each year. For us, the production process is the same but it’s also
totally different. It gets harder each year even if the broadcast coverage
is the same.”
After rolling out a wireless HD system
for coverage of the 2007 edition of the race, SFP is making few changes
to the coverage of this year’s event. In addition to equipping the
five motorcycles and two helicopters that sported HD cameras last year,
the race director’s car will also be outfitted with a pair of Thomson
LDK 8000 HD cameras to provide a new angle into the action. SFP relies
on its own LiveTools RF equipment, along with Nell encoders, to get
the feed from
France Télévisions
’
OB truck to the broadcasters who relay it back home.
“The RF technology that the Tour
de France employs is pretty spectacular,” explains Marty Ehrlich,
vice president of production for Versus, the rights holder to the Tour
de France in the U.S. “They have technology that enables multiple
helicopters to beam up the RF signal. We take iso feeds of that, but
just as importantly, we’re trying more and more to get inside the
car with the team manager.”
The team manager’s car is the strategic
epicenter of the race, but France’s restrictions on the number of
concurrent RF frequencies make getting access to one of those cameras
easier said than done.
“We’re in the midst of working
out what dates we’ll have the cameras as opposed to what dates France
Télévisions will have the cameras,” Ehrlich explains, noting that
when the host broadcaster uses the cameras, the reporter in the car
will be speaking only French. “Obviously we’d like to have it where
there are English speaking team managers in the car, so we’re going
to negotiate for those days.”
Outside broadcasters are not permitted
to bring their own RF cameras into the peloton, but Versus will produce
plenty of its own footage while in France.
“We will have our own motorcycle
that will be following the sights and sounds of the tour, giving us
our B Roll and things that enhance our show,” Ehrlich says. “We
shoot a high degree of specialty using Panasonic VariCam in 720p HD with very
fast shutter speeds to give it that film look. We transfer all of our
B roll over in house to PAL, so we can be fully equipped when we’re
live on site.”
Versus will air a standard
definition feed of this year’s race, as its dedicated HD network is
not set to roll out until December.
Each tour’s route forges a different
path from the year before, so SFP had to find new reception points to
complement all 3,500 km of this year’s course.
“All the stages are different,”
Geoffroy says. “We have to find telescale points for reception and
we spent six months organizing that because it’s a new route. For
our production it’s the same challenge as last year, but we have to
complete an entirely new survey for each new route.”
Links vehicles are staged at intermediate
points along the course route to receive the RF feeds, relay and send
the signal by satellite or digital microwave to
France Télévisions
’
OB truck at the finish line of each stage.
“We, ourselves, have one truck for
the HD production, but it’s only a small truck,” Geoffroy explains.
“If the big truck has a problem, we can provide the picture because
we have all the RF pictures transmitted to us, so it’s easy for us
to build a picture.”
The HFR 41 truck is the same receiving
truck that SFP uses throughout the year to receive, route and organize
the RF sources for all of the events the company covers.
For its part, Versus’ on-site production
staff of 64 people relies on two 40-foot trucks for the show, both supplied
by Woods Communications, a European-based facilities provider.
“One truck is a complete control
room with EVS, full-on switching audio capability,” Ehrlich explains.
“Adjacent to that is another 40-foot semi that houses two Avids and
telescopes up a story where our studio exists. It can go over and above
the compound, so depending on parking, if we’re in the Alps, hopefully
we’ll have a view of the Alps.”
The dual expando mobile unit, stage
and tender trucks come equipped with 5 Triax Sony BVP 500 cameras, all
shooting in PAL; 9 Sony DVW500 and A500 VTRs; 3 Avid Adrenalines; a
Thomson Xten DD switcher and a Clarity graphics machine, which relies
on a technology supplier from New Zealand to convert the graphics from
the host feed into Versus’ look.
Although Versus has no plans for extended
multi-platform viewing of the 2008 race, expect to see some changes
for the 2009 edition.
“At this point, this year, everything
will remain the same,” Ehrlich says. “We’ve announced our five
year renewal with the Tour, so come next year I think you’ll see a
broader-based multi-platform capability.”